government spending

Based on my analyses of the data, of the factors that Chetty has highlighted, the following three seem to be most predictive of upward mobility in a given community ： 1.Per-capita income growth ； 2.Prevalence of single mothers ( where correlation is strong, but negative) ； 3.Per-capita local government spending

根据我对数据的分析,在切蒂强调的因素中,以下三个因素似乎最能预测某个社区向上流动的原因：1.人均收入增长；2.单身母亲盛行（相关性很强，但呈负相关关系）；3.地方政府的人均支出

六级真题- 2015年 12月 1卷 阅读B

Should spending on the arts be met out of the public purse (= from government money) ?

花在艺术活动的开支应该由政府支付吗？

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

State and local government spending will suffer at tax revenues falter.

联邦和本地政府开支将受累于税收的减少.

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"Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high, so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending and subsidiesfor their consumers."

许多石油生产国在价格高时建立巨额储备基金，因此当价格下跌时，他们将利用储备金来支撑政府开支并补贴消费者。

四级真题- 2016年 12月 1卷 阅读B

The government has placed a cap on local council spending.

政府给地方议会的经费支出规定了最高限额。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

the government's proclivity for spending money

政府花钱的倾向

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

This university was the worst hit by government spending cuts.

这所大学受到政府削减开支的打击最为严重。

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Bigger government spending on water and transport projects is also expected.

政府还可能增大在用水和交通项目上的开支。

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Thus, civil savings glut, government spending will inevitably lead to trade surplus sound economic structure.

因此, 民间储蓄过剩 、 政府支出稳健必然形成贸易顺差的经济结构.

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Both want more government spending and regulation to protect individuals against predatory companies.

他们也都要求政府增加开支和规管,来保护个人对抗那些掠夺性的大公司.

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Schools will bear the brunt of cuts in government spending.

政府削减开支，学校将首当其冲受到影响。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

An increase in government spending in the second half is likely.

今年下半年的政府支出可能会增加。

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Europe-wide economic policy of reducing government spending to reduce deficit in Greece as a condition of bailout loans, but rejected by its new anti-austerity government in January.

Austerity紧缩欧洲范围内实行的经济政策，主要是通过缩减政府开支减少赤字或借贷。希腊获得援助贷款的前提就是实施紧缩政策，但是今年1月新组建的政府反对紧缩，拒绝执行。

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Direct government spending on well-defined target groups is also justified.

对精心确定了补贴对象的政府直接开支也是无可非议的。

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750 jobs were axed as a result of government spending cuts.

由于政府缩减经费的缘故，有750人被突然解雇了。

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Government spending is planned to rise 3 per cent above inflation.

政府开支拟订高出通货膨胀3个百分点。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典

The government has set strict limits on public spending this year.

今年，政府对公共开支规定了严格的限额。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

The senator's speech hit at government spending.

参议员的讲话批评了政府的开支.

《简明英汉词典》

And that refers to some tax increase and government spending cuts.

它同时也指一些增加税收及削减政府开支。

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The improvement was the result of increased government spending.

经济状况的改善部分是由于政府支出增加的结果。

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Tea Party supporters want to cut taxes, government spending and the federal budget deficit.

“茶党”支持者们希望减税 、 减少政府开支和联邦赤字.

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It's politically fashionable to rant against government spending and demand fiscal responsibility.

疯狂抗议政府支出和要求财政责任在政治上显得很时尚.

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Its main aim was to control government spending on social programmes.

其主要目的是控制政府在社会项目上的开支。

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It requires government spending on a colossal scale.

这要求政府付出巨额开支.

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Consumption is firm but government spending is playing a role.

消费表现强劲，但政府支出起到了一定作用。

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At the meeting, the parents were in full cry, demanding further government spending on schools.

会上家长们大声疾呼, 要求政府增拨教育经费.

《简明英汉词典》

In other words, communities with high levels of per-capita income growth, high percentages of two-parent families, and high local government spending — which may stand for good schools — are the most likely to help poor children relive Horatio Alger5s rags-to-riches story.

换言之,人均收入增长水平高、双亲家庭比例高、地方政府支出高（这可能代表学校很好）的社区,最有可能帮助贫困儿童像霍雷肖·阿尔杰尔那样走上脱贫致富的道路。

六级真题- 2015年 12月 1卷 阅读B

More government spending is needed to buttress industry.

为加强工业发展需要政府增加拨款.

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The government is determined to check the growth of public spending.

政府决心要控制公共开支的增长。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

The level of taxation is closely related to government spending.

征税的水平与政府的预算紧密联系在一起。

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